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How to Grow Seedlings – Gardening Tips

How to Grow Seedlings - Gardening Tips
How to Grow Seedlings – Gardening Tips

Most people who engage in gardening grow a variety of berries, vegetables, fruits, herbs, etc. on their plots. It is a difficult and troublesome task, but it is worth it when you start getting the fruits of your activity – the harvest. You will learn How to Grow Seedlings in the RunSun article.

Usually, most gardeners prefer to grow crops from seedlings because of the higher chance of getting a good harvest compared to sowing seeds in open soil. Growing seedlings at home do not seem difficult, but there are some nuances here, as it should become healthy and strong. If you follow certain rules, you will definitely succeed.


Why Are Seedlings More Profitable Than Simply Sowing Them?

This question worries many people who are involved in gardening. After all, it is much easier to make holes, sow seeds and wait for seedlings. You can talk about this kind of planting when you plan to sow crops with large seeds and large shoots: these are beans, squash, zucchini, etc.

But there are also plants with small seeds and fine holes, so they are vulnerable to various pests, weeds, and weather changes. In this case, it is more convenient to plant young seedlings, especially because it allows you to harvest earlier.


When Should I Sow Seedlings?

In principle, today there are various calendars to indicate the time and date of sowing, planting, and planting. In addition, on each bag of seeds, they always indicate the best time for sowing.


What Are the Containers for Planting Seedlings?

Before planting your seedlings, you should decide how and where to sow your seeds. If you are ready to pick, then you can sow the seeds in a regular large container. If you do not want to spend time diving, it is better to use a special sowing container – a seedling box, a storage jar, or a yogurt or mayonnaise jar.

Gardeners prefer to use containers dissolved in the soil, such as peat pots and coconut flakes, to plant seedlings. It is also widely used for germination and planting seedling irons to help young shoots remain stable in the container and then in the ground.

A. Selecting soil for seedlings

The soil for seedlings should be of good quality and rich in various substances, so it is best to buy a special ready-made mixture or start preparing the soil in advance. It should include

  • Humus.
  • Sand;
  • Common garden soil.

It is necessary to prepare the mixture in a strict ratio of 3x4x3. First, you need to sieve everything and then sterilize it in a microwave oven, which must be done in advance to restore the microbial community.

B. How are the seedlings marked and how should they be marked?

Of course, all containers with seedlings need to be labeled, because they all look the same after planting. After all, you need to know where the lighting and watering are and which is important. All containers are indelibly marked with the following information.

  • The date of planting.
  • The name and variety of the planted crop.

This will not only help you not to confuse the seedlings but also to keep track of which has a better resemblance and which is stronger.

C. Light, temperature, and watering are important factors for seedling development

Important conditions for seeds to germinate and get healthy seedlings are good quality light, watering, and optimal temperature. In order for a seed to germinate, it needs 14 to 16 hours of light per day. If a germinating new shoot does not receive proper light, it will become thin, weak, and pale. Therefore, you will have to use a lamp to get additional light.

In order for the seedling not to slow down its growth, it also needs an optimal temperature, first 68-77 °F, then 59-68 °F. However, although lower temperatures will slow down growth, it will become strong and hardy.

It is also important that the soil in which the crop grows does not dry out and does not flood. Watering is best done with a spray gun, adult buds can be watered with a spray can, but preferably with a tray. It is best to do this often, but little by little.

D. How to prevent diseases and fungi?

Very often, at first glance, healthy and strong seedlings start to get injured, and their stems become thin or break at the bottom – this is a fungus that appears in the soil. That is why we said above that the soil for seedlings must be sterilized or not save the garden mixture. Seedlings should not be flooded, you need to let them air out and breathe.

E. Let’s start diving

Picking – Transplant the strongest bean sprouts into individual pots for development and rooting. When the buds reach 2 inches in height, they need to be broken off. Some gardeners believe that this stress on the plant will make it more resilient in the future.

F. When should I fertilize the seedlings?

After harvesting, plants need to be fertilized and fed regularly. This can be done by mixing a special substrate into the soil, which is sufficient before planting in open soil. If you are not diving seedlings, then you should water them once a week with a mixture of liquid fertilizers and observe the ratio.

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